Hi @Vogel!
Allow me to begin by thanking you for going out of your way to spend some time with the music, both through listening and through a careful analysis of the score. Your comments are very well informed and very helpful.
I must say that in my time at the conservatory and music school, I was led to believe by the faculty (and others) that my music, being written in a Classical—Romantic idiom, as you've correctly pointed out, would not be interesting for performers or the music industry in general. Thankfully, I have found that to be far from the truth. (Although it is true, and I have inside information, that many composition competition panels throw tonal music scores to the trashcan without even looking at them.)
Ah! Yes, the old dilemma about sonata form. I found your observations keen, and some of your conclusions very interesting and novel. All of them have some validity, of course. I can only say that I was indeed thinking of sonata form. Now, using the term 'traditional sonata form' is to walk into quicksand. Let me just say that the strategies that I used to lay out the sonata form were all found in real musical examples in the works of Mozart and Beethoven, primarily.
What might have thrown you off for a while is the fact that the first theme, in a typically Mozartean fashion, is comprised of two very different modules (if only on the surface, for there are many underlying connections between them). Therefore, b. 28 is obviously the beginning of the exposition proper with what we could call Theme 1.A, and then comes Theme 1.B at b. 40, which leads back into a second (variated) iteration of Theme 1.A. As you can see, our first theme is actually in ternary form itself (1.A – 1.B – 1.A'), which is exactly what Mozart does in his E minor Violin Sonata (K. 304), albeit at a much smaller scale (20 bars in all, compared to my 32 bars). I had to extend to 32 bars in order to balance the introduction which is fairly substantial. And this exposition is itself balanced in the recapitulation by the abridgment (or omission) of several modules—which, again, Mozart does. Bars 59-68 are a transition into the second theme which is in the surprising key of A-flat minor, which closes at b. 77 with a PAC in A-flat minor. Why the key? Well, the end of the Introduction cadences in that same key (b. 23) before modulating to F major, and the initial motion of the opening bars of the sonata the violin clearly delineates F-G-A flat. Not only that, but when the upper voice leaves the F pedal, the first note it touches is A flat. There are plenty more, but you get the point.
The development proper (b. 85) goes through various modules before reaching the recapitulation (b. 118), which uses the first theme's 1.B module, rather than module 1.A—yes, you guessed it: Mozart also does this. This brings novelty, especially since a lot of module 1.A is used in the development. It also helps to balance the quite extensive first theme in the exposition, as I said before. Module 1.A (technically 1.A') still makes an appearance at b. 126. The rest is pretty straightforward, paralleling the exposition, until we reach a bar of silence which leaves the music hanging on a dominant seventh chord. After that we get a coda to further balance the introduction out (b. 171—end of movement).
In the end, the form is only secondary, and what's important is the effect and overall impression and proportions of the movement or work. I'm glad you found this particular model 'refreshingly original.'
By the way, are you familiar with (or have you read) 'Elements of Sonata Theory' by James Hepokoski and Warren Darcy? I had never found a study of sonata form based so thoroughly in facts and that looked at the repertoire itself trying to understand it without trying to force it into a pre-conceived idea of form—something which we know came after the fact, since a definition of sonata form is not to be found anywhere in any book or writing in Beethoven's or Mozart's time. I highly recommend this book (along with a careful analysis of the repertoire, leaving behind old ideas) to anyone interested in understanding sonata form as it was understood in the time of Haydn, Mozart and Beethoven.
Yes, you're right. I will only add that this diminished chord contour does not come out of the blue (you didn't imply that, by the way). It is taken directly from the First Theme (module 1.A) of the first movement. Three descending notes by step, followed by a leap upward in the opposite direction; the context here is a diminished chord, whereas in the first movement it was a major chord. (The module 1.A from the first movement was itself taken from the introduction—look at the violin in b. 17–18).
That is exactly the feeling I wanted to convey, Vogel. The second movement, although a movement on its own, is on the verge of feeling as an introduction to the third movement. Or, as you've pointed out, 'a cantabile ['arioso' might be closer?] to the third movement's cabaletta. Again, the theme of the third movement is taken from the very beginning of the work. Remember the first three notes of the violin? F—G—A flat. These are precisely the notes that the piano lingers on if you where to take the bones out of the flesh, if you take my meaning. E–F (x2) followed by G—A flat (x2). Furthermore, the ascent up to D flat (b. 3–5) is exactly what the violin does in the opening bars of the sonata.
You're starting to catch the motivic relations. Now that I've pointed out some more of them, you might be able to see yet others. It was definitely intentional.
I couldn't pick between them—what father can choose one amongst his sons as a favourite? But you are welcome to pick 😉
Thank you for the encouragement, Vogel. There's much I need to work on, definitely. One step at a time!
The pleasure is all mine! I'd be happy to keep a conversation going. I greatly enjoy sharing ideas with you. I will definitely take you up on that and send you new works for you to review. Please feel free to send me your things as well, if you'd like.
(May I ask you if you write music criticism for a magazine or other publication? You have the chops for it and you write in a very engaging way.)
Thank you a thousand times!
Best,
Rodrigo